Furniture Cleaning and Maintenance

24.07.2026.

Without knowing how to properly clean furniture, it can seem a complicated and time-consuming task. However, with a few simple daily steps, it’s possible to keep your furniture looking like new, extend its lifespan, and even save money in the long run.
Keep reading to learn more!

Furniture Cleaning – Which Cleaner to Choose?
Different materials – wood, laminate, fabric, leather, or metal – react differently to cleaning products, so universal cleaners are not always the best choice. When selecting furniture cleaning products, it’s recommended to follow these principles:
-Choose gentle, non-abrasive cleaners that won’t damage surface finishes;
-Use products designed specifically for the material;
-Avoid harsh chemicals that can cause fading or surface damage;
-Always test a new product on a small, inconspicuous area before applying it to the entire surface.
Cleaning tools also play an important role. Microfiber cloths are often one of the safest choices, as they effectively pick up dust and dirt without scratching surfaces. They can be used for both dry dusting and lightly damp cleaning.

Cleaning and Maintaining Fabric Furniture
The biggest challenge with fabric furniture is the accumulation of dust and small particles in the fibers. This applies both to home sofas and office chairs used daily. If the dust is not removed regularly, the fabric can start to look dull and worn over time.
Tips for cleaning fabric furniture to keep it in good condition:
-Vacuum regularly using a soft vacuum attachment;
-Pay special attention to seams, corners, and seat joints, where dust often collects;
-For office chairs and other frequently used seating, clean more often;
-Use gentle fabric-specific cleaners if deeper cleaning is needed.

Cleaning and Maintaining Faux Leather Furniture
While faux leather is generally resistant to dirt, regular and gentle care helps maintain its appearance and flexibility.
Recommended care principles:
-Wipe surfaces with a soft, slightly damp cloth;
-Use mild soapy water if needed to remove dirt;
-After cleaning, dry the surface with a soft cloth to prevent moisture marks;
-Avoid strong chemical cleaners that can damage the material’s surface;
-Do not use abrasive sponges or brushes that can scratch the surface.
Remember: harsh cleaners or vigorous rubbing can damage the finish of faux leather!

Cleaning and Maintaining Genuine Leather Furniture
Genuine leather furniture is often used both at home and in offices due to its elegant appearance, durability, and comfort.
To keep genuine leather furniture in good condition, follow these guidelines:
●    Regularly wipe surfaces with a soft cloth to remove dust and light dirt;
●    Periodically use leather care products to maintain elasticity and natural appearance;
●    Avoid strong cleaners that can damage the leather surface;
●    Protect furniture from direct sunlight, as prolonged exposure can cause fading and drying;
●    Avoid excessive moisture, which can negatively affect the material’s structure.

Important! Leather loses moisture over time, so it’s essential to regularly apply appropriate products to maintain elasticity and prevent cracking.

Caring for Lacquered and Laminated Surfaces
To maintain lacquered and laminated surfaces:
-Clean with a soft, slightly damp cloth;
-Dust regularly, as fine particles can cause minor scratches;
-Avoid abrasive sponges or brushes that can damage the finish;
Do not use alcohol-based or strong chemical cleaners unless specified for the material;
-Wipe surfaces dry after cleaning to prevent water marks.
Protect lacquered and laminated surfaces!
These surfaces are sensitive to heat and moisture changes. Always use coasters or placemats for hot dishes, cups, or glasses to protect the surface from heat, moisture marks, and possible damage.

Cleaning Glass and Metal Details
Glass and metal elements in furniture serve both practical and decorative purposes. They are often found on table tops, display cabinets, shelving units, handles, or furniture frames. To keep these details looking their best, clean them regularly and gently.
-Use glass cleaners or water with a small amount of vinegar for glass surfaces;
-Clean metal parts with a soft cloth to avoid scratching;
-Avoid abrasive cleaners or sponges for both glass and metal;
-Wipe surfaces dry after cleaning to prevent water stains or streaks.

Immediate Stain Removal – Act Quickly!
If a liquid such as coffee, juice, water, or red wine spills on your furniture, acting fast is crucial. The quicker the liquid is removed, the higher the chance of preventing permanent stains. This applies to both fabric and hard surfaces.
Remember: liquids left on surfaces for too long can cause permanent stains, material swelling or warping, and discoloration or marks. This is especially true for porous surfaces like natural wood or untreated fabric.

How to act when a spill occurs:
-Use a dry, absorbent cloth or paper towel to gently blot the spill, removing as much liquid as possible;
-Avoid rubbing, as this can spread the liquid or push it deeper into the fabric or wood.

What to Do If a Stain Remains
Even if the liquid is quickly removed, sometimes a stain remains. In these cases, act gently to avoid worsening the situation and damaging the furniture.
-Fabric furniture: use specialized fabric cleaners or mild soapy water; blot with a soft cloth and let dry naturally;
-Faux leather: clean with mild soapy water and a soft cloth, then wipe dry; avoid harsh chemicals;
-Genuine leather: use leather-specific stain removers and follow up with leather conditioner;
-Lacquered or laminated surfaces: wipe with a slightly damp cloth and mild soap, then dry to avoid marks.
Always test any cleaner in a small, inconspicuous area first.

Regular Cabinet and Drawer Maintenance
For furniture to last long and remain functional, it’s important to maintain not just surfaces but also hinges, drawers, and fittings. Even slightly loose hinges, screws, or misaligned drawers can lead to bigger problems over time.
Tips for proper maintenance:
-Ensure hinges, fittings, drawers, and doors move smoothly without sticking;
-Adjust mechanisms if necessary;
-Periodically tighten screws to maintain stability.
These simple, regular steps prevent serious damage and ensure safe, convenient furniture use over time.

Daily Care – Longer Furniture Life
Proper, regular furniture cleaning preserves both appearance and functionality. Whether dealing with fabric, leather, or lacquered surfaces, the key principles are gentle handling and prompt action when small spills or damage occur.
And if your existing furniture is worn and it’s time for an upgrade, contact our specialists! They’ll help you choose the best solution for your home or office.
info@salonsarka.lv | +371 67892773